Externalities

In the context of economics, an externality is a consequence of a business or industrial activity that affects third parties but which is not reflected in market prices. A ‘negative externality’ is when those consequences cause harm, for example the damage caused by a changing climate, driven by the CO2 released from the combustion of fossil fuels, or the damage to human health caused by local air pollutants released from combustion processes.

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LATEST GLOSSARY

Airbnb’s direct greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions come from its own offices, while indirect emissions come from the energy it consumes, and from upstream and downstream
Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS) is a method of reducing carbon dioxide emissions by trapping the gas for industrial use or permanent storage, preventing
On 17th July, the European Commission unveiled its much-anticipated legislative proposal to overhaul the EU’s compliance carbon market, the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS).

KYC

Know Your Client is a security procedure used in the financial sector when contracting to do business with a new counterparty.
A type of carbon offset project that protects forests against deforestation or degradation, and thereby earns carbon credits by reducing emissions compared...

27 July 2026

HIGHLIGHT
EC seeks to overhaul EU’s compliance carbon market with proposed new laws

On 17th July, the European Commission unveiled its much-anticipated legislative proposal to overhaul the EU’s compliance carbon market, the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS).

23 July 2026

GLOSSARY
KYC

Know Your Client is a security procedure used in the financial sector when contracting to do business with a new counterparty.

14 July 2026

GLOSSARY
REDD+

A type of carbon offset project that protects forests against deforestation or degradation, and thereby earns carbon credits by reducing emissions compared...

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