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Emissions Avoidance & Removals Projects

Emissions avoidance and emissions removal are different approaches to reducing the atmospheric build-up of greenhouse gases. Both are vital if we are to reach net zero emissions by 2050. These graphics provide examples of both approaches to help explain the difference.

Voluntary Carbon Market

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This chart shows the total amount of man-made emissions created by the world's biggest polluters.
The amount of atmospheric CO2 has charted a steady climb higher. The Mauna Loa Observatory on the north flank of volcano of the same name
Carbon markets under the United Nations came into being during the 1997 Kyoto Protocol era, with the UN’s so-called ‘flexible mechanisms’: international emissions trading, the
Europe is about to embark on an experiment that may be the most important test of whether the world can realistically meet the climate goals
As the old piece of wisdom goes: what cannot be measured cannot be managed. And carbon emissions are no exception.

10 April 2025

ARTICLE
A Brief History of the UN Carbon Market

Carbon markets under the United Nations came into being during the 1997 Kyoto Protocol era, with the UN’s so-called ‘flexible mechanisms’: international emissions trading, the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) and Joint Implementation (JI).

25 March 2024

HIGHLIGHT
EU ETS2 – Europe brings carbon pricing to consumers

Europe is about to embark on an experiment that may be the most important test of whether the world can realistically meet the climate goals in time to prevent the worst impacts of climate change.

21 March 2025

ARTICLE
How Are Emissions Reductions Measured?

As the old piece of wisdom goes: what cannot be measured cannot be managed. And carbon emissions are no exception.

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