Scope 1, 2 & 3 Emissions

Scope 1 emissions refer to the emissions directly associated with an entity’s own operations.

Scope 2 emissions are those produced during the generation of energy that an entity purchases.

Scope 3 emissions are all other emissions not included in Scopes 1 and 2. These can be upstream emissions from an entity’s supply chain, or downstream emissions resulting from the consumption of the entity’s products.

Content up-to-date at time of publication

DEFINITION BY

The Carbonwise editorial team is formed of seasoned established industry writers and specialist journalists.

LATEST GLOSSARY

Airbnb’s direct greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions come from its own offices, while indirect emissions come from the energy it consumes, and from upstream and downstream
Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS) is a method of reducing carbon dioxide emissions by trapping the gas for industrial use or permanent storage, preventing
On 17th July, the European Commission unveiled its much-anticipated legislative proposal to overhaul the EU’s compliance carbon market, the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS).

KYC

Know Your Client is a security procedure used in the financial sector when contracting to do business with a new counterparty.
A type of carbon offset project that protects forests against deforestation or degradation, and thereby earns carbon credits by reducing emissions compared...

27 July 2026

HIGHLIGHT
EC seeks to overhaul EU’s compliance carbon market with proposed new laws

On 17th July, the European Commission unveiled its much-anticipated legislative proposal to overhaul the EU’s compliance carbon market, the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS).

23 July 2026

GLOSSARY
KYC

Know Your Client is a security procedure used in the financial sector when contracting to do business with a new counterparty.

14 July 2026

GLOSSARY
REDD+

A type of carbon offset project that protects forests against deforestation or degradation, and thereby earns carbon credits by reducing emissions compared...

Work with us

Partner with the Carbonwise team to produce innovative educational content on Carbon Markets

Work with us

Partner with the Carbonwise team to produce innovative educational content on Carbon Markets.

Sign up to our monthly newsletter for the latest content releases, events, training offers & more!​

Join the Carbonwise community